Common Eye Problems That Can Ruin Your Day
Just like any organ in the body, the eyes also succumb to normal wear
and tear. As you grow older, you get more susceptible to developing
different eye problems, especially if you were not very keen on
taking care of your pearly orbs when you were young or you were not a
big fan of a healthy diet.
Aside from knowing what vitamins and minerals are essential for your eyes, getting an idea of the common eye problems and illnesses can also help you get a deeper understanding of these twin organs. If you know the causes and risk factors of several eye diseases, which can even lead to loss of eyesight, you probably will take extra precaution when it comes to caring for your eyes.
Astigmatism
This eye problem is something that a person is born with. However, if not given proper attention, astigmatism can worsen as you age. Basically, astigmatism is an error in refraction due to an irregular or unbalanced shape of the cornea. If you seem to have problem seeing an object that is far away or even near you, then you might need to wear corrective lenses for your astigmatism. In few cases, patients might need to undergo refractive surgeries to remedy the problem.
Sty
Sty, or styes, is a common bacterial infection that affects the eye. You will know that you have this problem if you see a small red bump on your eyelids or eyelash area. This is commonly accompanied by swelling, redness, slight tenderness and pain, and even sensitivity to light. The best way to treat this problem is putting on warm compress over the area for a few minutes for about three to four times a day. If symptoms persist, it would be best to see a doctor because you might already need to use antibiotic drops to help fight off the bacterial infection. In cases when styes do not respond to medication or warm compress, surgical drainage might be needed.
Aside from knowing what vitamins and minerals are essential for your eyes, getting an idea of the common eye problems and illnesses can also help you get a deeper understanding of these twin organs. If you know the causes and risk factors of several eye diseases, which can even lead to loss of eyesight, you probably will take extra precaution when it comes to caring for your eyes.
Astigmatism
This eye problem is something that a person is born with. However, if not given proper attention, astigmatism can worsen as you age. Basically, astigmatism is an error in refraction due to an irregular or unbalanced shape of the cornea. If you seem to have problem seeing an object that is far away or even near you, then you might need to wear corrective lenses for your astigmatism. In few cases, patients might need to undergo refractive surgeries to remedy the problem.
Sty
Sty, or styes, is a common bacterial infection that affects the eye. You will know that you have this problem if you see a small red bump on your eyelids or eyelash area. This is commonly accompanied by swelling, redness, slight tenderness and pain, and even sensitivity to light. The best way to treat this problem is putting on warm compress over the area for a few minutes for about three to four times a day. If symptoms persist, it would be best to see a doctor because you might already need to use antibiotic drops to help fight off the bacterial infection. In cases when styes do not respond to medication or warm compress, surgical drainage might be needed.
Pink Eye
Conjunctivitis, more commonly known as pink eye, is commonly caused by an inflammation or infection of the conjuctiva, or the mucus membrane that lines the eyelids and coats the white areas of the eyes. This infection can be viral, bacterial or allergic in nature. The symptoms of pink eye usually depend on what is causing the infection or inflammation. However, the common signs for all types include redness, itchiness or discomfort, and watery eyes.
If both your eyes are infected at the same time, your pink eye may be caused by allergen or virus. If the infection starts on one eye and spreads to the other eye, then your infection is most likely caused by bacteria. If you suspect that you are suffering from pink eye, it would be best to go to a doctor immediately so as not to spread the disease to other members of your household.
Dry Eyes
It is fairly natural for your eyes to dry out a little as you grow older. However, in some people, drying of the eyes is severe and can cause some discomfort. Basically, the eyes need to be constantly lubricated and hydrated. If your eyes do not get enough moisture, you will start to feel itchiness, redness, and discomfort especially after long periods of watching television, reading or staying in front of the computer.
In order to prevent this problem, which can lead to more severe eye woes, you need to drink plenty of water, refrain from exposing yourself to windy conditions or dry weather, make sure that you eat healthy and take supplements containing Omega 3, and vitamins E, C and A.
Puffy Eyes
The skin around the eyes usually swells for various reasons. In many cases, the eye bags will simply disappear without any treatment. But sometimes, they stay puffed and swollen, especially if you frequently stay up late at night or drink alcohol often. You can get rid of eye bags with the help of an eye cream, such as Eyevive. However, you need to make sure that the eye cream you choose is made from natural ingredients and can also work for other eye problems like dark circles and fine lines.
To know more about how Eyevive can give you healthy looking skin surrounding the eyes, simply visit http://www.eyevive/.
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Janet Martin - About the Author:
Janet Martin is an avid health and fitness enthusiast and published author. Many of her insightful articles can be found at the premier online news magazine. http://www.thearticleinsiders.com.
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